unctad digital divide

One important finding is that major gains have been made in access to mobile telephones and the Internet, measured by the degree of equality of the distribution of mobile phones and Internet users across countries. However, economic or other resource gaps, differences in cultural tastes and preferences of different social classes are factors contributing to disparities in internet use. In this regard, the case study developed in a period just prior to the pandemic, on . According to the analysis, the coronavirus crisis has accelerated the uptake of digital solutions, tools, and services, speeding up the global transition towards a digital economy. establishing business online, international e-payment, cross-border delivery and aftersales services. Information and Communication Technology (ICT), THE DIGITAL DIVIDE: ICT DEVELOPMENT INDICES 2004, UNCTAD - Palais des Nations, 8-14, Av. By 2022, the share of global digital advertising spending by five major digital platforms Alibaba, Amazon, Facebook, Google and Tencent is expected to exceed 73%, up from 50% in 2015. The advancement of digitalization is gradually transforming the existing structure of the global economy. Widening digital divide will foster inequality in developing economies, says UNCTAD The US and China account for nearly three quarters of the world's cloud computing industry and blockchain patents Internet data traffic is expected to grow 41 per cent annually in the next three years in Middle East and Africa region. This event will take place in Geneva and online from 25 to 29 April 2022. Otherwise we risk deepening yet another gap in the gender digital divide." - @SahleWorkZewde President of #Ethiopia at #AfricaInvestmentForum. de la Paix, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland, Welcome to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, DIGITAL DIVIDE WIDE, BUT NARROWING SLOWLY, UNCTAD FINDS. Seven of the top 10 countries in terms of broadband penetration were in Europe, and two (Republic of Korea and Hong Kong, China) are exceptions among developing countries in terms of their level of ICT diffusion. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in collaboration with eTrade for all and other partners will host its annual eCommerce Week. This finding echoes the conclusions drawn in UNCTADs 2019 Digital Economy Report, which pointed out that the worlds top seven digital platforms already accounted for two-thirds of the value of digital platforms globally in 2017. The analysis provides snapshots of how technology is being used as a critical tool in maintaining business and life continuity. The event, which brought together tech innovators from around the world, was organized in partnership with CES, the world's largest and most influential technology event and cosponsor of our Global Tech Challenge: Solutions for Women. Moreover, by the end of the next decade, information and communication technology (ICT) will drive economic growth and power productivity gains. Digital Economies and Development: A Research Agenda DIODE Working Papers 1. Internet use and penetration continues to increase around the world, the report says, but developed countries still account for the majority of Internet users and have the highest penetration. Other benefits include using artificial intelligence to help find a cure and a significant shift to e-commerce, benefitting small and big businesses alike. By 2030, the number of IoT-connected devices is expected to reach 125 billion, compared to 27 billion in 2017. By improving information sharing with its suppliers, including through systems that allow for automatic replenishment, a business can maintain optimum inventory levels. The report warned that a data-related divide is . A new international system to regulate data flows is needed so that associated benefits can be more equitably distributed, said Sirimanne. On the tiny South Pacific island of Tuvalu, for example, fewer than ten streets in the capital, Funafuti, are named, and only about 100 homes have a postal address. Variations in the intensity of computer use in Thailand were reflected in large productivity differentials between firms. The largest digital platforms Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Alphabet (Google), Facebook, Tencent and Alibaba are increasingly investing in all parts of the global data value chain, the report says. Defining, Conceptualising and Measuring the Digital Economy (Rumana Bukht & Richard Heeks) 2. Some of the obstacles are logistical. Low broadband quality hampers the ability to use teleconferencing tools. Associate Director, ESG. Data and research on internet including broadband, telecom, security, privacy, ICTs, openness, Internet economy, e-commerce, consumer policy and e-government., Improved Internet connectivity and skills have helped many countries to cope with the health and economic crisis from COVID-19. Yet, while digitalisation offers immense potential, it also poses challenges to people and businesses, and not everyone has harnessed the potential of digital opportunities. qb. To do so, they need a clear and coherent digital trade strategy, which rests on three pillars: (1) reliable and inclusive access to high quality digital infrastructure at competitive prices . 4 September 2019: The UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) released a report finding that "concerted global efforts are required" to better distribute gains from the digital economy and minimize the digital divide. UNCTAD's ICT policy section chief, Trbjorn Fredriksson, sits down with Amy Shelver to discuss a new UNCTAD report which looks at how a digitally enabled wor. The digital divide has contributed to the segregation of individuals in the society including ethnicity, age, race, and gender. The digital divide is impeding development 24 October 2018 Written byMukhisa Kituyi is Secretary-General of UNCTAD By the end of the next decade, growth, productivity gains, and human development will be determined by levels of integration into the digital economy. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTADUnited Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD The Digital Economy Report released by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) shows that China and the USA have done the most to harvest the digital economy and now dominate the rest of the world and leading to an unequal state of e-commerce. Open the form in the online editor. The Headquarters of the UNCTAD are located at the Palais des Nations in Geneva.. Pacific Islands Forum joins UNCTAD-led eTrade for all initiative, How urban entrepreneurs can help build sustainable cities, UNCTAD assessment set to boost digital economy in Peru, Inequalities threaten wider divide as digital economy data flows surge, UNCTAD - Palais des Nations, 8-14, Av. Abstract: A digital divide is an economic and social inequality regarding access to, use of, or impact of information and communication technologies. It affects all generations - both rural and urban communities - and a wide variety of industries and sectors. Similarly, multilateral development banks are investing just 1% of their total spending on ICT projects, and only about 4% of this limited investment is being spent on policy development, work that is critical if digital economies are to be well regulated. One of the biggest challenges countries face is establishing state-of-the-art digital architecture to enable digital divide flows and trade. In this new configuration, developing countries risk becoming mere providers of raw data to global digital platforms, while having to pay for the digital intelligence obtained from their data, the report warns. The World Bank recently hosted an online event on bridging the digital gender divide in time of social distancing. Unlike in developed countries, the use of basic ICTs -- such as the basic employment of computers -- can account for large differences in labour productivity. It looks at how a digitally enabled world is working for some, but not all equally. It is a holistic approach that specialists in development cooperation should emulate. Unfortunately, only 1% of all funding provided by Aid for Trade an initiative by World Trade Organization members to help developing countries improve their trading infrastructure is currently being allocated to ICT solutions. Spotlight Session "Addressing the Vacuum in Multilateral Governance of Digital Technology to Close the Digital Divide and Support LNOB" . For example, an enterprise can use ICT to manage its supply chain. If left unaddressed, the yawning gap between under-connected and hyper-digitalized countries will widen, thereby exacerbating existing inequalities, she added. They are investing in data collection through user-facing platform services; data transmissions through submarine cables and satellites; data storage (data centres); and data analysis, processing and use, for instance through artificial intelligence (AI). Geneva, Switzerland, 6 February 2008. Lack of Internet access at home also limits connectivity, cramping, for example, the possibilities for students to be connected if schools are closed. according to unctad (2021b, 11), the u.s. imported $318 billion worth of digitally delivered services in 2020. "As the digital economy grows, a data-related divide is compounding the digital divide." Developing countries in subordinate positions They have benefitted from network effects and from their ability to extract, control and analyse data, then transform it into digital intelligence that can be monetized. However not all technology companies are profiting and there are some serious consequences of the rush to online platforms. At my organization, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, we are creating strategies to help developing countries leverage their assets and improve digital capabilities. As cross-border data flows become increasingly prominent in the digital economy, UNCTAD has called for a new approach to properly regulate them at the international level. UNCTAD/GDS/2022/1 Sales No. The downside and the digital divide The fast-paced shift towards digitalization is likely to strengthen the market positions of a few mega-digital platforms, the analysis finds. de la Paix, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland, Welcome to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, The COVID-19 Crisis: Accentuating the Need to Bridge Digital Divides, Coronavirus (COVID-19) : News, Analysis and Resources. With the increasing number of mobile devices and internet-connected devices, data traffic by mobile broadband is expected to account for almost one third of the total data volume in 2026, the report states. Countries with economies in transition had the highest compound annual growth rate in Internet penetration between 2002 and 2006. Among the forms of ICT, mobile phones are most widely used in developing countries. Faster and more comprehensive communication enables firms to make more accurate production plans and sales forecasts in the short and long term. is a small, women-owned and BIPOC-led ESG strategy + communications firm that supports organizations in building resilient and inclusive strategies that put people . E.22.II.D.9 ISBN: 978-92-1-113037-9 eISBN: 978-92-1-001446-5. . AFP Alkesh Sharma Sep 05, 2019 It provides a checklist of the essential ingredients for SME success in cross-border e-commerce, by examining enabling factors at the firm level, immediate business environment level and national policy level. The conversation brings up the importance of Digital Divide and Accessibility. How that economy will develop is difficult to predict. These challenges are particularly acute for people in Sub-Saharan Africa, in remote island states, and in several landlocked countries.

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